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Constitution 101 vs Documents of Freedom

Two homeschool civics and economics programs, compared on what actually decides the fit: viewpoint, what you study, teaching style, and how much you'll teach.

Updated September 2026 · based on parent reviews and publisher information

The short answer

Choose Constitution 101 if…

  • Viewpoint: Nonpartisan, no stated viewpoint
  • Teaching style: Video or online lessons
  • Video lessons: Video lessons a big plus
  • Video lessons: Video lessons nice to have
  • Teacher involvement: Minimal: solo work

Choose Documents of Freedom if…

  • What you study: Economics
  • Viewpoint: Free-market, limited-government

Still torn? Answer a few questions and see how both rank for your child, side by side.

Compare for my child

Side by side

Constitution 101Documents of Freedom
Grades9th–12th9th–12th
ViewpointNonpartisan; presents contrasting viewsPro-Constitution, limited-government civic virtue; not religious
ApproachOnline modules with video, readings, vocabulary, graphic organizers and a 20-question testInquiry and discussion around founding documents, with essays and activities
Who teachesThe program does the teachingThe parent teaches
Parent prepModerate (online lesson plans; best with discussion)High (teacher reads and plans discussions and activities)
Screen timeOnlineOnline
Video lessonsIncluded: each module includes videoNone: mostly readings; few videos
Cost$0: free online course$0: free online course
Parents love
  • Free and nonpartisan
  • Heavy use of primary sources
  • Gives students real writing and analysis practice
  • Free, with a wide range of primary sources
  • Short, manageable readings
  • Hands-on activities students remember
Common complaints
  • Academically demanding
  • Best as a group class
  • Constitution only; no economics
  • Heavy parent preparation
  • Group-style activities are harder at home
  • No tests; grading is up to you

What parents say

Constitution 101

Cathy Duffy calls it free, in-depth and heavily built on primary sources, and notes it avoids pushing one side. It is demanding in reading and writing, works best as a group class or with a parent leading discussion, and its downloadable PDF manual has broken links, so use the online lessons. It covers the Constitution, not economics or state and local government.

Documents of Freedom

The one outside review praises a free, broad set of primary sources and activities that students remember. It is not neutral, since it presents a clear pro-Constitution, limited-government view, it takes real teacher preparation, and many activities are built for a group. There are no exams, so you grade essays yourself.

Questions parents ask

Is Constitution 101 or Documents of Freedom better?

Neither is better for every child. Constitution 101 is the stronger fit for nonpartisan, no stated viewpoint; video or online lessons; video lessons a big plus. Documents of Freedom is the stronger fit for economics; free-market, limited-government.

What viewpoint does each teach from?

Constitution 101: nonpartisan; presents contrasting views. Documents of Freedom: pro-Constitution, limited-government civic virtue; not religious.

Which costs less, Constitution 101 or Documents of Freedom?

Constitution 101: $0: free online course. Documents of Freedom: $0: free online course.

Sources (9)

Summaries are in our own words.